NMC Future Nurse Standards (NMC 2018a)
Assessment of Proficiencies in Practice
A Guide for Students, Practice Supervisors, Practice Assessors and Academic Staff
Context
The Pan London Practice Learning Group (PLPLG) on behalf of the 14 London Approved Educational Institutes (AEIs) secured Clinical Placement Expansion Programme (CPEP) funding from HEE to plan a consistent approach to the assessment of those proficiencies/skills which may be challenging to achieve and assess in specific practice settings across the 4 fields of nursing. The focus of this work has been to develop and agree a unified approach Pan London, in collaboration with all the AEIs and their practice partners.
This work is intended to facilitate placement expansion and increase capacity as staff in practice become more confident in supporting students and AEIs utilise simulated practice more effectively in line with NMC requirements (NMC, 2018b).
This work is also intended to reflect that the Annexe A and B skills, as operationalised in the proficiencies section in the PAD “apply to all registered nurses, but the level of expertise and knowledge required will vary depending on the chosen field of practice” (NMC 2018a, pp 27&31).
In discussions with the NMC, the project team have been reminded of the need to ensure students receive opportunities to achieve the proficiencies/skills in practice, where possible, and this requirement has influenced the approach in this guide.
Purpose
For the purpose of this project, 12 specific proficiencies/skills across Parts 2 and 3 have been identified. This guide will provide information for students, Practice Supervisors, Practice Assessors, and academic staff to outline:
- where the proficiency/skill is to be assessed e.g., in practice placement or in simulated practice within the university
- learning resources to support student learning and guide the PS/PA in assessing proficiencies, including case studies and relevant eLFH modules..
- a table which summarises the proposals regarding the approaches to student assessment of the 12 identified proficiencies/skills.
Student Assessment of Proficiencies
As per the NMC guidance it is important to emphasise that where possible student assessment should occur within the practice setting (see approaches 1a and 1b below), however, it is acknowledged that this may not always be achievable in all fields of nursing due to the nature of the service and the model of care delivery.
The majority of proficiencies are taught in theory within the AEI, with the opportunity for skills rehearsal, where appropriate, using a range of resources (including those identified in this guide).
The approaches to assess the proficiencies are outlined below:
- Within Practice by PS/PA
1a) Working directly with patients / service users to observe and practice the skill/proficiency (to incorporate application of knowledge and skills that are delivered in AEIs)
1b) Using a targeted discussion i.e. if the opportunity to meet whole/part of the proficiency is not available (to incorporate the application of knowledge/skills rehearsal from the AEI- may be supported by simulated practice in some areas)
- Within the University :
Through Simulated Practice (theory, practice and assessment within AEI, and signed in the PAD by the AEI – if the opportunity to be assessed in practice is not available. This can be a member of AEI staff – acting in the role of PA in line with SSSA)
[Refer to the Case Studies/resources on the Pan London Practice Learning Group website for relevant focused learning and supporting information in relation to the achievement of these proficiencies. https://plplg.uk/]
The identified resources are not intended to be prescriptive and should be used to enhance student learning and support assessment. For example the student may be asked to explore the Case Study before a discussion with their PS/PA. The Case Study itself is not a formal part of the assessment and a PS/PA may alternatively choose to draw on other available sources of evidence to support their assessment.
Likewise the eLFH modules are intended to expand a student’s understanding and guide practice staff to the underpinning theory, where necessary. It is acknowledged that some of the modules are aimed at acute care but can be applied to any field/practice setting and remain valuable in supporting learning.
NB: Some proficiencies may require a change in policy in the practice setting and will need to be reflected in local policy documents.
CPEP: Clinical Placements Expansion Programme
eLFH: eLearning for Health
HEE: Health Education England
AEI: Approved Education Institution i.e. university
NMC: Nursing and Midwifery Council
PA: Practice Assessor
PLPLG: Pan London Practice Learning Group
PS: Practice Supervisor
SSSA: Standards for student supervision and assessment
Achievement of Proficiencies
Proficiencies — Part 2, No. 3
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
‘Recognition’ can form part of a discussion with the student. the remaining proficiency can be assessed through use of any risk assessment
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Suicide and Self-harm Prevention – Adults
Self-harm: Making an Assessment
https://www.minded.org.uk/Component/Details/653226
Suicide and Self-harm Prevention – Young People
Vulnerable Groups – An overview
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/591520
Assessing and managing risk
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/591600
Case Studies:
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.12
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Some areas may have implemented the British Association of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition guidelines. If so the AEI should be informed to support assessment decisions https://www.bapen.org.uk/ |
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
Demonstrates understanding of artificial nutrition and hydration can be achieved in any area though opportunities to practice may not. |
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Nasogastric tube insertion
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/671397
Feeding (in palliative care)
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/633151 British Association of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition guidelines. https://www.bapen.org.uk/
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.14
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
May only have opportunity with a single gender due to local policy/ opportunities
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Child √
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Mental Health√
Learning
Disability √
AEIs may use the case study to support assessment If opportunity in practice is not available
Resources
Essentials in care
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/404835
Management of Incontinence and Urinary Catheters
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.19
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
Respiratory assessment can be undertaken for any individual. Consider when chest auscultation is undertaken as part of this and if possible provide opportunities for demonstration
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning
Disability √
AEIs may use the case study to support assessment If opportunity in practice is not available
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.20
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
If opportunity in practice is not available
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Open and closed suctioning
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/677517
Quality standards: Mental Health inpatient care equipment and drug lists Resuscitation Council UK
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.24
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
Cardiac assessment can be undertaken for any individual though the opportunity to undertake an ECG might not.
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Physical Health Checks for people with Severe Mental Illness
https://www.e-lfh.org.uk/programmes/physical-health-checks-for-severe-mental-illness/
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/442039 (Check if archived)
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.25
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √ Child √ Mental Health√ Learning Disability √ |
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
If opportunity to practice is not available
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Clinical skills venepuncture – YouTube Video – Venous Access
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.26
Demonstrates knowledge and skills related to safe and effective cannulation in line with local policy.
*local policy change needed
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
|
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Child√
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Mental Health√
Learning
Disability √
AEIs to use the proposal outlined in the CN IV passport to support assessment.
Resources
https://www.hee.nhs.uk/our-work/capitalnurse/our-work/iv-therapy-passport
Capital Nurse IV Therapy Passport
http://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/Component/Details/599636
includes: Vascular access devices
The following guide outlines a staged approach to the integration of the CN IV passport for the pre-registration curriculum indicating the levels for each field of practice
Proficiencies — Part 2. No.27
Manage and monitor blood component transfusions in line with local policy and evidence base practice.
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
AEIs may use the identified resources to support assessment If opportunity in practice is not available
Resources
NHS Blood and Transplant resources
https://b-s-h.org.uk/media/5152/admin_blood_components-bcsh-05012010.pdf
https://hospital.blood.co.uk/patient-services/patient-blood-management/education/
NHS Blood and Transplant
Blood Assist App: developed by
https://www.bloodassist.co.uk/
Proficiencies — Part 3, No.12
Manages the care of people who are receiving IV fluids and accurately records fluid intake and output, demonstrating understanding of potential complications
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
If opportunity to practice is not available.
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
CapitalNurse IV Passport
https://www.e-lfh.org.uk/programmes/iv-therapy-passport/
Assessing fluid balance and preventing dehydration
Proficiencies — Part 3, No.13
Manages the care of people receiving fluid and nutrition via infusion pumps and devices including the administration of medicines as required in line with local policy.
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
If opportunity to practice is not available.
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/myElearning/Index?HierarchyId=0_45016_45678_567&programmeId=45016 Includes: Syringe Pumps: Introduction, Risk Management, Specific Devices
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/myElearning/Index?HierarchyId=0_45016_45678_539&programmeId=45016 Includes: Volumetric pumps: Introduction
Case Study as above for care of people with IV Fluids
Proficiencies — Part 3, No.14
Manage and monitor the effectiveness of symptom relief medication, with the use of infusion pumps and other devices
Direct patient care in
practice by PS/PA
Adult √
Child √
Targeted discussion in practice with PS/PA
Mental Health√
Learning Disability √
If opportunity to practice is not available.
AEI Simulation (assessment within AEI)
Resources
Infusion pumps:
https://portal.e-lfh.org.uk/myElearning/Index?HierarchyId=0_39701_39701&programmeId=39701
Case Study as above for care of people with IV Fluids
References
Nursing Midwifery Council (2018a) Future nurse: Standards of proficiency for registered nurses. London: NMC
Nursing Midwifery Council (2018b) Realising professionalism: Standards for education and training Part 2: Standards for student supervision and assessment London: NMC
Further Resources
CapitalNurse IV Therapy Passport: https://www.hee.nhs.uk/our-work/capitalnurse/our-work/iv-therapy-passport
e-learning for healthcare: https://www.e-lfh.org.uk/
e-learning for healthcare: Physical Health Checks for Severe Mental Illness https://www.e-lfh.org.uk/programmes/physical-health-checks-for-severe-mental-illness/
Strengthening Team-Based Education in Practice: https://www.stepapproach-learning.org/
The Royal Marsden Manual of Clinical Procedures (2021) 10th Edition The Royal Marsden Manual of Clinical Procedures Student Edition
Edited by Lister, S, Hofland, J., Grafton H., Wilson., C. Wiley-Blackwell :Oxford
The Royal
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